断经现象在泡泡布、雪纺珠和乱麻中的对比  

Comparison of Warp Breakage in Bubble Fabric,ChiffonPearl and Disordered Hemp Fabric

作　　者：胡晨 宁慧莹 徐丝缘 杨陈[1] HU Chen;NING Huiying;XU Siyuan;YANG Chen(Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology,Nanchang 330201,China)

机构地区：[1]江西服装学院,南昌330201

出　　处：《纺织科技进展》2024年第11期25-28,共4页Progress in Textile Science & Technology

基　　金：2023年江西服装学院校级学生专项课题(JF-LX-XSZX-202305)。

摘　　要：断经现象对生产效率、产品质量带来诸多不利影响。通过考察工厂实际生产情况,对比泡泡布、雪纺珠和乱麻织物中断经现象的差异,深入分析各自的纺织工艺、物理特性及断经现象的成因,旨在揭示断经现象背后的多种影响因素,提出针对性的预防措施和改进建议。研究发现,这3种织物因各自独特的纺织工艺和物理特性,在断经现象上表现出显著的差异。泡泡布的断经主要与氨纶丝的老化和变脆有关;雪纺珠的问题在于高捻度纱线导致的纱线断裂风险;而乱麻织物的断经则与其复杂的穿筘工艺和高捻度加工有关。通过对原料质量、设备状态、环境因素等多个方面的综合改进和优化,可以有效减少断经现象,提高产品质量和生产效率,从而提升企业的经济效益和市场竞争力。By examining the actual production situation in factories,the differences in warp breakage phenomenon of bubble fab-ric,chiffon pearl and disordered hemp fabric were compared,and their respective textile processes,physical properties and causes of warp breakage phenomenon were analyzed in-depth,aiming to reveal the multiple influencing factors behind warp breakage phenome-na,and put forward targeted preventive measures and improvement suggestions.It is found that these three fabrics showed significant differences in the fracture phenomena due to their unique textile process and physical characteristics.The breaking of bubble cloth is mainly related to the aging and brittle of spandex silk,the problem of chiffon pearl is the risk of yarn breakage,and the breaking of hemp fabric is related to the complex reed cutting process and high twist processing.Through the comprehensive improvement and optimization of raw material quality,equipment status,environmental factors and other aspects,the enterprise can effectively reduce the warp breakage phenomenon,improve product quality and production efficiency,so as to enhance the economic benefits and market competitiveness of enterprises.

关 键 词：断经现象 泡泡布 雪纺珠 乱麻织物 纺织工艺 预防措施 

分 类 号：TS151.9[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]