元代郭守敬京畿水利规划与实践研究  

Research on Guo Shoujing’s Water Conservancy Planning and Practice in the Capital Region of the Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：郑民德 赵玉 ZHENG Minde;ZHAO Yu(Canal Studies Research College,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng,Shandong 252059;School of History,Culture and Tourism,Liaocheng University,Shandong 252000,China)

机构地区：[1]聊城大学运河学研究院,山东聊城252059 [2]聊城大学历史文化与旅游学院,山东聊城252000

出　　处：《邢台学院学报》2024年第4期20-27,共8页Journal of Xingtai University

摘　　要：郭守敬是元代著名水利学家,其对京杭大运河北京段的规划与开凿作出了巨大贡献。在京畿水利实践中,郭守敬尤为重视防洪、灌溉和运输的综合治理,他通过开凿通惠河实现了“节水行舟”,解决了大都城漕运问题,促进了漕粮运输、贸易往来和文化传播。郭守敬的水利规划对指导当今水利实践具有重要意义。对郭守敬与京杭大运河北京段关系的探讨,有助于进一步挖掘北京深厚的运河文化底蕴,为大运河国家文化公园建设提供资料参考。Guo Shoujing was a famous water conservancy expert in the Yuan Dynasty,who made significant contributions to the planning and excavation of the Grand Canal of the Beijing section.In the practice of water conservancy in Jingji,Guo Shoujing attached great importance to the comprehensive management of flood control,irrigation,and transportation.He achieved“water-saving navigation”by excavating the Tonghui River,solved the problem of urban water transportation,promoted grain transportation,trade exchanges,and cultural dissemination.Guo Shoujing’s water conservancy planning is of great significance in guiding current water conservancy practices.By exploring the relationship between Guo Shoujing and the Beijing section of the Grand Canal,it is helpful to further explore the profound cultural heritage of the Grand Canal in Beijing and provide reference materials for the construction of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park.

关 键 词：郭守敬 通惠河 京畿水利 

分 类 号：K878.4[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]