元代状元释褐职任考  

Examination of the Post of Top Scholar in the Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：周腊生[1] ZHOU La-sheng(Hubei Polytechnic Institute,Xiaogan,Hubei 432000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北职业技术学院,湖北孝感432000

出　　处：《湖北职业技术学院学报》2024年第5期64-69,共6页Journal of Hubei Polytechnic Institute

摘　　要：元代共有32位状元,目前只能找到19位状元的释褐资料。据此可知,元代虽对科举选士不算很重视,但对状元释褐职任却很重视,开科伊始就将其释褐官资定在金后期的最高点——从六品。两三科后即形成定制,左榜状元授承务郎、翰林院修撰,右榜状元授承务郎、集贤院修撰,只是在特殊情况下再加兼职或做小调整。明清状元释褐职任格局实际是对元代的继承。There were 32 top scholars in the Yuan dynasty,and only 19 top scholars'information can be found,from which,it can be seen that although the Yuan dynasty did not pay much attention to the candidates in the imperial examination,it paid much attention to the position of the top scholar in the imperial examination and the release of its brown official qualification in the late gold used the highest point-from six products.After two or three sections,the custom was formed:the top scholar on the left was awarded the servant,and the Imperial Academy edited while the top scholar on the right was awarded the servant and the Ji Xian Academy edited.In reality,the post pattern of the top scholar in the Ming and Qing Dynasties is the inheritance of the Yuan Dynasty.

关 键 词：元代状元 释褐职任 承务郎 翰林院修撰 集贤院修撰 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]