上栗县森林固碳释氧价值评估  

Evaluation of the Value of Forest Carbon Sequestration and Oxygen Release in Shangli County

作　　者：彭芳检 刘小葛 黄永浩 Peng Fangjian;Liu Xiaoge;Huang Yonghao(Forestry Resources Monitoring Center of Pingxiang City,Pingxiang 337000,Jiangxi,China;Forestry Ecological Engineering Construction Center of Pingxiang City,Pingxiang 337000,Jiangxi,China;Pingxiang Forestry Science Research Institute,Pingxiang 337000,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]萍乡市林业资源监测中心,江西萍乡337000 [2]萍乡市林业生态工程建设中心,江西萍乡337000 [3]萍乡市林业科学研究所,江西萍乡337000

出　　处：《绿色科技》2024年第19期69-73,共5页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：江西省2023年第二批省级生态公益林补偿资金(碳汇生态补偿项目)(编号:2023-11-08)。

摘　　要：森林资源是上栗县的重要自然资源,在推进国土绿化、改善生态环境、提升生态效益方面具有不可替代的重要作用。为树牢“绿水青山就是金山银山”理念,提高大众对森林生态效益价值的总体认知,根据江西省地方标准《生态系统生产总值核算技术规范》(DB36/T1402-2021),结合上栗县森林资源状况,以森林的“固碳释氧”为案例,采用碳税法对上栗县森林生态“八大”效益中的固碳释氧进行了核算评估。结果表明:①上栗县每年森林固碳释氧总价值为4.5963亿元,是全县生态补偿总额的121倍;②上栗县软阔林的单位面积固碳释氧价值最高。基于评估结果,将为政府制定生态系统补偿标准和针对性对森林群落进行改造与调控提供数据支撑。Forest resources are important natural resources in Shangli County,playing an irreplaceable role in promoting land greening,improving the ecological environment,and enhancing ecological benefits.In order to practice"lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets"and improve the public's overall awareness of the value of forest ecological benefits,based on the local standard of Jiangxi Province,Technical Specifications for Gross Ecosystem Product Accounting(DB36/T 1402-2021),combined with the forest resource situation in Shangli County,taking the"carbon sequestration and oxygen release"of forests as a case,the carbon tax method was used to conduct an accounting and assessment of carbon sequestration and oxygen release among the"eight major"benefits of the forest ecology in Shangli County.The results show that:firstly,the total annual value of carbon sequestration and oxygen release of forests in Shangli County is 459.63 million yuan,which is 121 times the total amount of ecological compensation in the county;secondly,the value of carbon sequestration and oxygen release per unit area of soft broad-leaved forests in Shangli County is the highest.Based on the assessment results,it will provide data support for the government to formulate compensation standards for the ecosystem and conduct targeted transformation and regulation of forest communities.

关 键 词：森林资源 固碳释氧 价值评估 上栗县 

分 类 号：S718.5[农业科学—林学]