Dynamic Regulation of Hydrogen Bonding Networks and Solvation Structures for Synergistic Solar‑Thermal Desalination of Seawater and Catalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants  

作  者:Ming‑Yuan Yu Jing Wu Guang Yin Fan‑Zhen Jiao Zhong‑Zhen Yu Jin Qu 

机构地区:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Composites,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,People’s Republic of China [2]State Key Laboratory of Organic‑Inorganic Composites,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,People’s Republic of China

出  处:《Nano-Micro Letters》2025年第2期548-565,共18页纳微快报(英文版)

基  金:Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51972016);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(JD2417)is gratefully acknowledged.

摘  要:Although solar steam generation strategy is efficient in desalinating seawater,it is still challenging to achieve continuous solar-thermal desalination of seawater and catalytic degradation of organic pollutants.Herein,dynamic regulations of hydrogen bonding networks and solvation structures are realized by designing an asymmetric bilayer membrane consisting of a bacterial cellulose/carbon nanotube/Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)nanorod top layer and a bacterial cellulose/Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)nanorod(BCH)bottom layer.Crucially,the hydrogen bonding networks inside the membrane can be tuned by the rich surface–OH groups of the bacterial cellulose and Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)as well as the ions and radicals in situ generated during the catalysis process.Moreover,both SO_(4)^(2−)and HSO_(5)−can regulate the solvation structure of Na^(+)and be adsorbed more preferentially on the evaporation surface than Cl^(−),thus hindering the de-solvation of the solvated Na^(+)and subsequent nucleation/growth of NaCl.Furthermore,the heat generated by the solar-thermal energy conversion can accelerate the reaction kinetics and enhance the catalytic degradation efficiency.This work provides a flow-bed water purification system with an asymmetric solar-thermal and catalytic membrane for synergistic solar thermal desalination of seawater/brine and catalytic degradation of organic pollutants.

关 键 词:Solar steam generation Seawater desalination Catalytic degradation Bacterial cellulose Cobalt hydroxycarbonate nanorods 

分 类 号:TQ426[化学工程] P747[天文地球—海洋科学] X505[环境科学与工程—环境工程]

 

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