Nano-multilayered ZrN‒Ag/Mo‒S‒N film design for stable anti-frictional performance at a wide range of temperatures  

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作  者:Hongbo JU Jing LUAN Junhua XU Albano CAVALEIRO Manuel EVARISTO Filipe FERNANDES 

机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212003,China [2]Department of Mechanical Engineering,CEMMPRE,ARISE,University of Coimbra,Rua Luís Reis Santos,Coimbra 3030-788,Portugal [3]TINT-Laboratory for Tribology and Interface Nanotechnology,Faculty of Mechanical Engineering,University of Ljubljana,Aškerčeva 6,Ljubljana 1000,Slovenia [4]CIDEM,ISEP-Polytechnic of Porto,Rua Dr.António Bernardino de Almeida,Porto 4249-015,Portugal

出  处:《Friction》2024年第12期2826-2837,共12页摩擦(英文版)

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52171071,51801081,and 52071159);national funds through FCT of Portugal-Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia,under a scientific contract of 2021.04115.CEECIND,and the project of UIDB/00285/2020,LA/0112/2020,MCTool21-ref.“POCI-01-0247-FEDER-045940”cofinanced via FEDER and FCT-Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia(COMPETE),Outstanding University Young Teachers of“Qing Lan Project”of Jiangsu Province of China,Excellent Talents of“Shenlan Project”of Jiangsu University of Science of China.

摘  要:A multilayer film,composed by ZrN‒Ag(20 nm)and Mo‒S‒N(10 nm)layers,combining the intrinsic lubricant characteristics of each layer was deposited using DC magnetron sputtering system,to promote lubrication in a wide-range of temperatures.The results showed that the ZrN‒Ag/Mo‒S‒N multilayer film exhibited a sharp interface between the different layers.A face-centered cubic(fcc)dual-phases of ZrN and Ag co-existed in the ZrN‒Ag layers,whilst the Mo‒S‒N layers displayed a mixture of hexagonal close-packed MoS_(2)(hcp-MoS_(2))nano-particles and an amorphous phase.The multilayer film exhibited excellent room temperature(RT)triblogical behavior,as compared to the individual monolayer film,due to the combination of a relative high hardness with the low friction properties of both layers.The reorientation of MoS_(2)parallel to the sliding direction also contributed to the enhanced anti-frictional performance at RT.At 400℃,the reorientation of MoS_(2)as well as the formation of MoO_(3)phase were responsible for the lubrication,whilst the hard t-ZrO_(2)phase promoted abrasion and,consequently,led to increasing wear rate.At 600℃,the Ag_(2)MoO_(4)double-metal oxide was the responsible for the low friction and wear-resistance;furthermore,the observed transformation from t-ZrO_(2)to m-ZrO_(2),could also have contributed to the better tribological performance.

关 键 词:DC magnetron sputtering ZrN‒Ag/Mo‒S‒N multilayer film tribological properties tribo-phases 

分 类 号:TH117[机械工程—机械设计及理论]

 

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