《中国共产党的三十年》对中共党史叙事体系的构建  

The Construction of the Narrative System of CPC History in 30 Years of the Communist Party of China

作　　者：周克书 Zhou Keshu

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《广东党史与文献研究》2024年第5期99-112,共14页

摘　　要：《中国共产党的三十年》作为新中国成立初期一部具有开创性的简明党史著作,通过提炼叙事主线、遵循叙事原则和凝练叙事话语等方式,初步构建了一套较为完整的中共党史叙事体系。就叙事主线而言,《三十年》围绕“革命叙事”“领袖叙事”“理论叙事”“党建叙事”四条叙事主线,把党的历史事件和人物链接起来,确保了历史叙事的连续性和完整性;就叙事原则而言,《三十年》遵循抓住历史发展本质、注重事物普遍联系、采用阶级分析方法和引用马克思主义经典作家重要论述的叙事原则,彰显了党史叙事的科学性和规范性;就叙事话语而言,《三十年》使用“中国共产党是中国工人运动和马克思列宁主义相结合的产物”“武装的革命反对武装的反革命”“中国共产党所经历的三十年,乃是光荣的、伟大的三十年”“将马克思列宁主义的理论和中国革命的实践相结合”等叙事话语,在言说中国革命特点和党的历史特质时体现了中国共产党人的历史自觉和历史自信。30YearsoftheCommunistPartyofChina,as a pioneering and concise work on the history of the Communist Party of China in the founding days of the People’s Republic of China,has initially constructed a relatively complete narrative system of the history of the CPC by refining the narrative main line,following the narrative principles and refining narrative discourse.In terms of narrative main lines,the book revolves around four main narrative lines:“revolutionary narrative”“leadership narrative”“theoretical narrative”and“party building narrative”,linking the historical events and characters of the party to ensure the continuity and completeness of historical narrative.In terms of narrative principles,the book follows the narrative principles of grasping the essence of historical development,emphasizing the universal connection of things,adopting class analysis methods,and quoting important discourses of Marxist classic writers,demonstrating the scientific and normative nature of party history narrative.In terms of narrative discourse,the book uses such narrative discourse as“the CPC is the product of the combination of the Chinese labor movement and Marxism Leninism”,“armed revolution against armed counter revolution”,“the three decades experienced by the CPC are glorious and great”,“combining the theory of Marxism Leninism with the practice of the Chinese revolution”,which reflects the historical consciousness and confidence of the Communist Party of China people when describing the characteristics of the Chinese revolution and the historical characteristics of the party.

关 键 词：《中国共产党的三十年》 中共历史 叙事体系 胡乔木 

分 类 号：D23[政治法律—政治学]