计算机网络隐私保护中的匿名通信技术分析  

Analysis of anonymous communication technology in computer network privacy protection

作　　者：李倩 LI Qian(Shaanxi College of Electronic Information Technology,Xi’an 710500,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西电子信息职业技术学院,陕西西安710500

出　　处：《中国高新科技》2024年第19期61-63,共3页

摘　　要：匿名通信技术是保护个人隐私的重要手段,在网络安全中备受关注。它主要有三种形式:中心化模式、混淆模式和分布式模式。中心化模式使用中心服务器隐藏用户身份,混淆模式通过混合数据流提高匿名性,分布式模式则通过多节点合作增强安全性。尽管匿名通信技术有潜力提升隐私保护,但也面临技术、法律和伦理的挑战,需要平衡隐私与安全,解决技术问题,以获得持续发展和社会接受。Anonymous communication technology is an important means to protect personal privacy,which has attracted much attention in network security.It has three main forms:centralized mode,confusion mode and distributed mode.The centralized mode uses the central server to hide the user identity,while the confused mode improves anonymity through mixed data flow,while the distributed mode enhances security through multi-node cooperation.Although anonymous communication technology has the potential to enhance privacy protection,it also faces technical,legal and ethical challenges,needing to balance privacy with security and solve technical issues for sustainable development and social acceptance.

关 键 词：匿名通信技术 个人隐私保护 网络安全 法律伦理 技术挑战 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]