离子液体在纳米材料制备及形貌调控中的研究进展  

Research Progress of Ionic Liquids in the Preparation and Morphology Control of Nanomaterials

作　　者：姚培[1] 胡程紫 秦建国 吴天宇 YAO Pei;HU Cheng-zi;QIN Jian-guo;WU Tian-yu(School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering,Changzhou 213164,China;Shanghai Our ChemBio-Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201506,China)

机构地区：[1]常州工程职业技术学院化工与制药工程学院,江苏常州213164 [2]上海沃凯生物技术有限公司,上海201506

出　　处：《化学试剂》2024年第12期32-38,共7页Chemical Reagents

基　　金：2023年江苏省职业院校学生创新创业培育计划项目(G-2023-0024)。

摘　　要：纳米材料对构建电化学传感器电极材料至关重要。通过纳米材料制备和修饰,提高电极材料在电化学传感器中的应用。离子液体具有独特的性质,在纳米材料制备和形貌调控中发挥着重要的作用。综述了离子液体在Au、Ni、Co、Mn基纳米材料制备和形貌控制中的应用发展,结合离子液体阴阳离子的影响及诱导机制进行讨论。最后对离子液体在纳米材料制备中的前景和发展进行了展望。Nanomaterials are very important for the construction of electrode materials for electrochemical sensors.Through the preparation and modification of nanomaterials,the application of electrode materials in electrochemical sensors is improved.Ionic liquids have unique properties and play an important role in the preparation and morphology control of nanomaterials.The application and development of ionic liquids in the preparation and morphology control of Au,Ni,Co and Mn-based nanomaterials were reviewed.The influence and induction mechanism of anions in ionic liquids were discussed.Finally,the prospect and development of ionic liquids in the preparation of nanomaterials were prospected.

关 键 词：离子液体 电极材料 纳米材料 制备 形貌调控 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]