Zeeman decoherence effect of trapped ^(199)Hg^(+) ion Ramsey spectra  

作　　者：Ge Liu Hao Liu Yihe Chen Jian Wang Shuhong Huang Chengbin Li Lei She 刘格;柳浩;陈义和;王健;黄书泓;李承斌;佘磊(Key Laboratory of Atomic Frequency Standards (KLAFS),Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics,Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China)

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Atomic Frequency Standards (KLAFS),Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [3]State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics,Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China

出　　处：《Chinese Physics B》2024年第11期272-277,共6页中国物理B（英文版）

基　　金：Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2022YFB3904002).

摘　　要：In the ^(199)Hg^(+) ion microwave clock,the Zeeman decoherence effect caused by the overlapping of Zeeman sidebands and the radial secular motion sidebands will decrease the contrast of the Ramsey fringe,thus reducing the signal-to-noise ratio of the spectra.In this paper,the Zeeman decoherence effect is analyzed theoretically and investigated experimentally.A simplified model is built to describe the Ramsey spectral probability,in which the transverse relaxation time T2 is introduced to characterize the influence of the Zeeman decoherence effect phenomenologically.The experiments were carried out on a linear quadrupole trap ^(199)Hg^(+) ion clock.The results show that the probability model matches well with the experimental data,and the magnetic field value should be more than 150 mGs(1 Gs=10^(-4) T)to avoid the Zeeman decoherence effect.

关 键 词：^(199)Hg^(+)ion microwave clock Zeeman decoherence transverse relaxation time 

分 类 号：O562.3[理学—原子与分子物理]