深部脑刺激在慢性耳鸣治疗中的研究现状  

RESEARCH STATUS OF DEEP BRAIN STIMULATION IN TREATMENT OF CHRONIC TINNITUS

作　　者：王舒宁 刘玉和 WANG Shuning;LIU Yuhe(Capital Medical University,Beijing 100071,China;Beijing Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100050,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学,北京100071 [2]北京友谊医院耳鼻喉科,北京100005

出　　处：《内蒙古医科大学学报》2024年第4期431-434,共4页Journal of Inner Mongolia Medical University

摘　　要：慢性耳鸣因其发病机制复杂目前缺乏有效的治疗手段。深部脑刺激(deep brain stimulation,DBS)通过电极植入刺激脑内特定的神经核团来抑制耳鸣,近年来DBS应用于耳鸣治疗取得了一定的进展。本文就深部脑刺激治疗耳鸣理论基础、DBS植入部位选择及相关机制研究、手术安全性等研究现状进行综述。Chronic tinnitus lacks effective treatment options due to its complex pathogenesis.Deep brain stimulation(DBS)has recently shown promising results in treating tinnitus by implanting electrodes to stimulate specific nuclei in the brain.This review summarizes the current state of research on the theoretical basis,implantation site selection,and related mechanisms of DBS for tinnitus treatment,as well as the safety of the procedure.

关 键 词：慢性耳鸣 深部脑刺激 中枢化 

分 类 号：R274.9[医药卫生—中西医结合]