赛制视角下中超联赛不同比赛结果球队比赛表现分析  

Study on the Match Performance of Teams with Different Match Outcomes in the Chinese Super League from the Perspective of Competition Format

作　　者：刘景隆 苏敏慧 LIU Jinglong;SU Minhui(School of Physical Education,Fujian Polytechnic Normal University,Fuqing Fujian 350300,China)

机构地区：[1]福建技术师范学院体育学院,福建福清350300

出　　处：《福建技术师范学院学报》2024年第5期105-118,共14页JOURNAL OF FUJIAN POLYTECHNIC NORMAL UNIVERSITY

摘　　要：以不同赛制下中超联赛球队比赛表现(技战术+跑动)为研究对象,选取2018—2021年4个赛季816场比赛,共计1632组数据.运用文献资料法和数理统计法.从比赛结果情境下探析球队比赛表现特征.研究发现:(1)赛制对不同比赛结果下球队的比赛表现均产生影响,赛会制下球队在进攻上更加注重控制性打法,而主客场制下球队进攻偏直接性打法,攻守转换场景更加频繁.(2)不论何种比赛结果,赛会制球队均有较好的进攻组织表现,但主客场制球队在创造进攻机会和防守表现上更为出色;(3)不论何种比赛结果,赛会制球队均表现出较高的体能需求.This study takes the match performance(technique and tactics+running)of Chinese Super League teams under different competition formats as the research object,and selects 816 matches in four seasons from 2018 to 2021,totaling 1632 sets of data in the method of literature review and mathematical statistics.The characteristics of the teams[XCAS1.TIF,JZ]game performance in terms of the match results are explored.It is found that(1)competition format has an impact on the match performance of teams with different match results:under the tournament format,the teams use more controlling methods in attack,while under the home and away format,the teams favour direct play in attack,and the offensive and defensive transition is more frequent;(2)Regardless of the match results,the teams under tournament format have better offensive organisation,but the teams under home-and-away format are better in creating offensive opportunities and defensive performance;(3)Regardless of the matches results,the teams under tournament format show higher physical demands.

关 键 词：中超联赛 赛制 运动表现 技战术 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]