基于Delphi法构建全区域视角下以突发公共卫生战备医院为核心的传染病防控体系专家共识  

Construction of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control System with Public Health Emergency Combat Readiness Hospitals as Core from a Full-Region Perspective Based on Delphi Method

作　　者：郭在强 刘悦欣 纪颖[2] 斳惠子 麻永怀 Guo Zaiqiang;Liu Yuexin;Ji Ying;Qin Huizi;Ma Yonghuai(Department of Science and Education,Beijing Fengtai Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Beijing 100072,China;School of Public Health,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China;Beijing Fengtai District Health Commission,Beijing 100000,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市丰台中西医结合医院科教科,北京100072 [2]北京大学公共卫生学院,北京100191 [3]北京市丰台区卫生健康委员会,北京100000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2024年第32期161-166,共6页Chinese Community Doctors

基　　金：首都卫生发展科研专项(编号:2022-1G-7051)。

摘　　要：目前,国家已出台多项政策鼓励医疗机构开展传染病防控体系建设,但针对战备医院与其他医疗机构间信息及人员流转模式、战备医院启动原则等相关的传染病防控体系建设等问题尚无统一的指导规范。该文以突发公共卫生战备医院为核心,参考国内外相关研究并结合专家访谈,采用Delphi法对预定义的指标进行重要性评级,并进行定性评论,得到一致的专家共识,从知识储备、应对能力2个方面构建传染病防控体系,为北京市突发公共卫生事件应急管理的防控体系建设提供数据支撑和政策建议。At present,the country has issued multiple policies to encourage medical institutions to carry out the construction of infectious disease prevention and control systems.However,there is no unified guidance and norms for the construction of infectious disease prevention and control systems related to the information and personnel flow mode between combat readiness hospitals and other medical institutions,as well as the initiation principles of combat readiness hospitals.This article takes the public health emergency combat readiness hospitals as the core,references relevant research at home and abroad and combines with expert interviews,uses Delphi method to rate the importance of predefined indicators,and makes qualitative comments to obtain consistent expert consensus.The infectious disease prevention and control system is constructed from two aspects:knowledge reserve and response capability,providing data support and policy recommendations for the construction of prevention and control system in emergency management of public health emergencies in Beijing.

关 键 词：战备医院 传染病 Delphi 防控体系 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]