新中国成立以来中国文化政策的演进发展及内在逻辑——以1954-2024年国务院政府工作报告为中心的分析  

Evolution and Intrinsic Logic of China’s Cultural Policies since the Foundingof the People’s Republic of China: An Analysis Focusing on the GovernmentWork Reports of the State Council from 1954 to 2024

作　　者：王可园 王倩玉 WANG Ke-yuan;WANG Qian-yu

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学马克思主义学院,上海200241

出　　处：《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第11期87-100,200,201,共16页Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代中国共产党执政话语体系建构研究”(20&ZD014);教育部人文社会科学重大攻关项目“中国共产党基层党建百年经验研究”(21JZD007)。

摘　　要：文化政策是指导文化建设的基本策略和规范,对国家文化建设的方向和成效有重要影响。通过对国务院政府工作报告的内容分析,可以更好地理解中国文化政策的演变和发展趋势。研究发现,中央政府对于文化政策的关注强度呈现“调整攀升-曲折起伏-U型波动-渐趋平缓”的阶段性特征。结合词频分析,可以进一步揭示不同阶段文化政策中的施政重心演变。中国文化政策的演进特点具体表现为文化建设的主题始终如一、内涵不断拓展、建设方略不断完善。全面回顾中国文化政策的发展历程和演进逻辑,总结中国在文化建设中获得的宝贵经验,对于新时代推进文化建设迈上新台阶具有重要意义。Cultural policies serve as fundamental strategies and norms that guide cultural development,significantly influencing the direction and effectiveness of national cultural growth.By analyzing the content of the government work reports of the State Council,we can better understand the evolution and trends of China’s cultural policies.The research finds that the government’s attention to cultural policies has exhibited stage features of“adjustment and increase,fluctuating changes,U-shaped trend,and gradual stabilization”.Combined with a word frequency analysis,we can further reveal the evolution of the policy focus in different stages of cultural policies.The specific features of the evolution of China’s cultural policies include consistent themes in cultural development,expanding connotations,and an ever-improving approach to cultural strategies.A comprehensive review of the evolution of China’s cultural policies and their intrinsic logic can be of great significance for propelling cultural development to new heights in the new era.

关 键 词：文化政策 政策演进 文化建设 政府工作报告 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]