Future Development Direction of the Restoration of Mountains,Rivers,Forests,Farmlands,Lakes,and Grasslands and the Faced Problems  

作　　者：Li CHEN 

机构地区：[1]Xinjiang Academy of Environmental Protection Science,Urumqi 830011,China [2]Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830000,China [3]Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Risk Warning,Urumqi 830011,China [4]Xinjiang Engineering Technology Research Center for Clean Production,Urumqi 830011,China [5]Judicial Appraisal Center of Xinjiang Academy of Environmental Protection Sciences,Urumqi 830011,China [6]National Ecological Quality Comprehensive Monitoring Station(Junggar Station,Xinjiang),Urumqi 830011,China [7]National Ecological Environment Remote Sensing Application Base—Xinjiang Base,Urumqi 830011,China

出　　处：《Meteorological and Environmental Research》2024年第5期9-13,共5页气象与环境研究（英文版）

基　　金：Basic Research Business Funding Project for Public Welfare Research Institutes in the Autonomous Region in 2022(kyys202201).

摘　　要：In this paper,the definition,connotation,and internal relationship of mountains,rivers,forests,farmlands,lakes,and grasslands in China are elaborated,and the current situation of ecological restoration projects for mountains,rivers,forests,farmlands,lakes,and grasslands was introduced.Moreover,the problems that have arisen in the specific implementation process of pilot projects were analyzed,such as unclear target positioning,inaccurate analysis of ecological problems,insufficient engineering design systematicness,weak operability of evaluation standards,and weak coordination in engineering management.The development direction and major needs for the protection and restoration of mountains,rivers,forests,farmlands,lakes,and grasslands in the future have been proposed from four aspects:theoretical research,engineering design,effect evaluation,and monitoring and supervision.

关 键 词：Mountains rivers forests farmlands lakes and grasslands Restoration project Prominent problems Development direction 

分 类 号：F326.2[经济管理—产业经济]