15世纪拜占庭希腊认同问题刍议  

A Preliminary Study on Byzantine Greek Identity in the 15th Century

作　　者：金志高 JIN Zhigao(College of History and Culture,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学历史文化学院,河北石家庄050000

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第6期58-65,共8页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：河北省社科基金项目“12—15世纪拜占庭帝国晚期身份认同问题研究”(项目编号:HB24SL001);河北师范大学人文社会科学研究基金项目“劳尼库斯史学思想研究”(项目编号:S21B005)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：拜占庭时期的希腊认同研究对于了解拜占庭人的族群认同、古希腊文化在拜占庭的传承情况等问题都具有重要意义。拜占庭的希腊认同大致兴起于12世纪,在15世纪发展到顶峰。一方面,这一时期的希腊认同从语言、文化认同发展到历史、地理认同,成为当时拜占庭人族群认同的重要组成部分;另一方面,学者们的希腊认同在古希腊哲学、宗教以及“他者”等方面却呈现出一定的差异。15世纪拜占庭的希腊认同是在原先身份认同瓦解的基础上形成的,反映了拜占庭学者们的现实需求,对于这一时期的希腊认同应按学者们所处社会环境的不同具体加以分析。The study of Greek identity during the Byzantine period is important for understanding issues such as Byzantine ethnic identity and the inheritance of ancient Greek culture in Byzantium.Byzantine Greek identity emerged around the 12th century and peaked in the 15th century.On one hand,Greek identity during this period evolved from linguistic and cultural iden-tity to historical and geographical identity,becoming an important part of Byzantine communal identity.On the other hand,scholars’Greek identity showed certain differences in aspects such as ancient Greek philosophy,religion,and the“other”.The Greek identity of Byzantium in the 15th century was formed on the basis of the collapse of previous identities,reflecting the re-al needs of Byzantine scholars,and should be specifically analyzed according to the different social environments in which the scholars lived.

关 键 词：拜占庭帝国 希腊认同 族群认同 

分 类 号：K545.39[历史地理—历史学]