人工智能在耳疾病诊疗中的应用  

Application of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosis of Ear Diseases

作　　者：王若彤 时海波 WANG Ruotong;SHI Haibo(Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital,Shanghai 200233,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海200233

出　　处：《中华耳科学杂志》2024年第6期1038-1043,共6页Chinese Journal of Otology

基　　金：科技部国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC2410205)。

摘　　要：人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)作为计算机科学的一个重要分支,现已应用于包括临床医学在内的多个领域。随着机器学习、深度学习等技术的不断拓展应用,AI在耳疾病诊疗等方面都展现了巨大的潜力。我们简述了AI的基本架构,归纳了近年来AI技术在耳疾病诊疗领域的研究进展,并分析其所面临的机遇和挑战。Artificial intelligence,as an important branch of computer science,has been applied in various fields including clinical medicine.With continuous expansion and applications of machine learning,deep learning and other technologies,AI has shown great potentials in the diagnosis and treatment of otologic diseases.This paper briefly describes the basic framework of AI,summarizes the recent progress of AI technology applied to the diagnosis and treatment of otologic diseases,and analyzes the opportunities and challenges it faces.

关 键 词：人工智能 机器学习 深度学习 耳疾病 诊疗 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] TP391.41[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程] R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]