社会保障三十年:全覆盖与新分割  

Social Security in 30 Years:Full Coverage and New Segmentations

作　　者：李雪 曹雅雪 Li Xue;Cao Yaxue

机构地区：[1]复旦大学社会学系

出　　处：《文化纵横》2024年第6期41-49,M0003,共10页

摘　　要：一、社会保障三十年2024年9月,第十四届全国人大常委会第十一次会议通过了延迟法定退休年龄的决定,计划用15年时间,逐步将男职工的法定退休年龄从原来的60周岁延迟至63周岁,女职工的法定退休年龄从原来的50周岁、55周岁分别延迟至55周岁、58周岁。延迟退休政策不仅直接影响到劳动者领取退休金的时间和金额,还可能对劳动者的职业生涯、家务劳动分工,甚至养育子女和孙辈的投入产生深远的影响。China has made significant strides in developing a comprehensive social security system over the past three decades.Notably,the system has expanded coverage to include previously marginalized groups such as rural residents and non-state sector employees.However,new disparities have emerged.While the gap in social benefits between urban and rural residents has narrowed,inequalities persist between employment-based and residentbased social insurances,as well as between stable and precarious employment.This study sheds light on the evolving landscape of social security provision in China,highlighting the need for policy interventions to address these emerging disparities and ensure equitableaccessto socialwelfarebenefits.

关 键 词：社会保障体系 城乡分割 不稳定就业 

分 类 号：C913.7[经济管理]