图文式健康教育联合心理健康指导改善磁共振成像增强扫描患者不良反应及检查后睡眠状况的研究  

A Study on the Improvement of Adverse Reactions and Post-examination Sleep Quality in MRI Enhanced Scanning Patients through Graphic and Textual Health Education Combined with Psychological Health Guidance

作　　者：陈柳聪 CHEN Liucong(Imaging Department,Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省泉州市第一医院影像科,泉州362000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2024年第9期2025-2028,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析图文式健康教育联合心理健康指导改善磁共振成像(MRI)增强扫描患者不良反应及检查后睡眠状况的效果。方法:选取2023年7月至2023年10月福建省泉州市第一医院影像科开展MRI增强扫描患者共66例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组33例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予图文式健康教育联合心理健康指导。评价2组患者血流动力学指标、情绪状态、睡眠质量及不良反应。结果:观察组干预后血氧饱和度(SaO 2)高于对照组,收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、心率(HR)低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组干预后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表评分均低于对照组(均P<0.05)。观察组不良反应总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:MRI增强扫描患者接受图文式健康教育联合心理健康指导有助于稳定血流动力学,缓解负面情绪,减少不良反应,改善检查后睡眠状况。Objective:To analyze the effects of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)enhanced scanning on adverse reactions and post-examination sleep quality in patients receiving graphic and textual health education combined with psychological health guidance.Methods:A total of 66 patients who underwent MRI enhanced scanning in the imaging department of Quanzhou First Hospital from July 2023 to October 2023 were screened.They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 33 patients in each group.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received graphic and textual health education combined with mental health guidance.Evaluate two sets of hemodynamic indicators,emotional status,sleep quality,and adverse reactions.Results:After the intervention,the blood oxygen saturation(SaO 2)of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,while systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),and heart rate(HR)were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS),and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Additionally,the total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Receiving graphic and textual health education combined with mental health guidance in MRI enhanced scanning patients can stabilize hemodynamics,alleviate negative emotions,reduce adverse reactions,and improve sleep conditions after examination.

关 键 词：MRI增强扫描 图文式健康教育 心理健康指导 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R445.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R338.63[医药卫生—诊断学] R473[医药卫生—临床医学]