发展法学视域下我国失业保险制度的改革与完善  

Reform and Improvement of China’s Unemployment Insurance System from the Perspective of Development Jurisprudence

作　　者：刘辉 唐毅 LIU Hui;TANG Yi(School of Law,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学法学院,长沙410082

出　　处：《重庆科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期33-45,共13页Journal of Chongqing university of science and technology（social science edition）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“建设中国特色社会主义法治体系研究”(23ZDA072)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：失业问题是社会经济发展过程中常见的危机之一,失业保险制度是应对失业问题的有效举措。随着社会经济的发展,我国失业保险制度面临巨大挑战,存在失业保险申领门槛较高、集中监管下基金监管业务混乱、基金稽核权责配置失衡、失业保险基金使用效率低等缺陷。发展法学理论作为新发展理念在法学领域内的具体表现,可为解决社会经济发展过程中出现的问题提供理论指引。失业保险制度改革完善进程中,应当坚持正确的发展理念,并以协调发展、永续发展、共享发展理念指导失业保险制度改革,优化失业保险待遇申领条件、推动失业保险集中监管体制改革、增强经办机构稽核权力,从而提升失业保险基金运行效率,最终优化失业保险制度,增进人民福祉。Unemployment is one of the common crises in the process of social and economic development,and the unemployment insurance system is an effective measure to deal with it.With social and economic development,China’s unemployment insurance system is confronted with great challenges,and there are such defects as too high threshold for the application of unemployment insurance,chaotic fund supervision under centralized supervision,imbalance in the allocation of powers and responsibilities of fund audit,and low efficiency in the use of the unemployment insurance fund.As a manifestation of the new development concept in the field of jurisprudence,the theory of development jurisprudence can provide theoretical guidance for solving the problems arising in the process of social and economic development.In the process of reforming and improving the unemployment insurance system,a correct development concept should be adhered to,guiding the reform of the unemployment insurance system with the concepts of coordinated,sustainable and shared development,optimizing the requirements for applying for unemployment insurance benefits,promoting the reform of the centralized supervision system of unemployment insurance,strengthening the auditing power of administrators,and improving the operational efficiency of the unemployment insurance fund.Ultimately,the objectives of optimizing the unemployment insurance system and enhancing people’s well-being will be achieved.

关 键 词：发展法学理论 发展理念 失业保险 失业保险制度 保险基金 

分 类 号：D922.55[政治法律—民商法学]