全生物降解膜在西瓜生产中应用试验  

Application Experiment of Fully Biodegradable Film in Watermelon Production

作　　者：高学双 徐国平 GAO Xueshuang;XU Guoping(Suqian Agricultural Technology Integrated Service Center,Jiangsu 223800)

机构地区：[1]宿迁市农业技术综合服务中心,江苏宿迁223800

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2024年第24期67-70,共4页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：宿迁市科技计划资助(L202306);2022年度“宿迁英才”群英计划培养资助项目。

摘　　要：为研究全生物降解膜的增温保墒,促进作物生长发育和增产提质效果,提供全生物降解膜在西瓜生产中应用推广的理论依据,引进全生物降解地膜在设施大棚春提早西瓜上进行覆盖试验。结果表明,全生物降解膜覆盖可提高土壤的温湿度,促进植株生长,使雌花开放较为集中,缩短植株的生育期,提高产量和品质;在换茬翻耕时基本裂解,不影响机械作业,可因地制宜进行推广。In order to study the effects of fully biodegradable film on increasing soil temperature and humidity,promoting growth and development,increasing yield,improving quality and providing theoretical basis for the application and promotion of fully biodegradable film on watermelon production,the introduced fully biodegradable film was used in early spring watermelons in greenhouse.The results showed that the fully biodegradable film could improve the soil temperature and humidity,promote the growth of plant,make the female flowers blooming more concentrated,shorten the growth period of the plant,and increase the yield and quality.During the crop rotation and tillage,the film essentially decomposes,which did not affect mechanical operation.It was suggested that it could be promoted according to local conditions.

关 键 词：全生物降解膜 西瓜 覆盖 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]