白掌新品种翠如意的选育  

Breeding of a New Variety of Spathiphyllum‘Cuiruyi’

作　　者：刘小飞 孙映波 王代容 黄丽丽 徐晔春 于波 LIU Xiaofei;SUN Yingbo;WANG Dairong;HUANG Lili;XU Yechun;YU Bo(Environmental Horticulture Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangdong Key Lab of Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization/Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in South China,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510640,China;Zhanjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Zhanjiang Branch of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhanjiang 524003,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所/广东省园林花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室/农业农村部华南都市农业重点实验室,广东广州510640 [2]湛江市农业科学研究院/广东省农业科学院湛江分院,广东湛江524003

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2024年第9期48-52,共5页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目(No.2021A1515010570);广州市科技计划项目(No.202002020025);广东省科技专项资金(“大专项+任务清单”)项目(花卉优质高效繁育技术服务团队)。

摘　　要：翠如意白掌是以奥特斯白掌(Spathiphyllum ortgiesii)作母本,帕丽斯白掌(Spathiphyllum‘Parrish’)作父本进行杂交,经单株选择、组培扩繁选育而成,多年多点栽培试验结果表明,其遗传性状稳定一致。植株长势旺盛,平均株高44.6 cm,株幅39.6 cm;佛焰苞柄长48.3 cm,苞片长10.7 cm、宽7.4 cm,绿色。单花观赏期30 d左右。在广东中南部地区简易温室栽培,耐热性、抗病性较强。2022年4月通过广东省农作物品种审定委员会现场鉴定。Spathiphyllum‘Cuiruyi’is a hybrid of Spathiphyllum‘Aotesi’as the female parent and‘Parrish’as the male parent.It was selected through single plant selection,tissue culture,and propagation.The results of multiple cultivation experiments over the years have shown that its genetic traits are stable and consistent.The plant grows smartly,with an average height of 44.6 cm and a width of 39.6 cm.The handle of the bract is 48.3 cm long,the bract is 10.7 cm long and 7.4 cm wide,and it is green.The single flower viewing period was approximately 30 days.This variety can be cultivated in a simple greenhouse in the central and southern regions of Guangdong,and it has strong heat resistance and disease resistance.This variety was passed on-site identification by the Guangdong Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee in April 2022.

关 键 词：白掌 翠如意 品种选育 

分 类 号：S682.36[农业科学—观赏园艺]