海南热带雨林国家公园游憩资源普查层次构建  

Hierarchical Construction for the Census of Recreational Resources:A Case Study of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park

作　　者：王新禹 薛冉 赵书彬[2] 杨定海[2] WANG Xinyu;XUE Ran;ZHAO Shubin;YANG Dinghai

机构地区：[1]海南大学热带农林学院,海南570100 [2]海南大学,海南570100

出　　处：《广东园林》2024年第4期12-21,共10页Guangdong Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:52168002)。

摘　　要：中国国家公园建设迅速推进,游憩资源普查成为保育与利用的关键。基于相关研究成果以及调查与评价游憩资源的实践经验,考虑资源分布特征及整体价值,划分“单体-集合-片区”三重资源调查维度;并将初步分区结果载入MCR模型进行边界验证调整,以科学识别核心资源,实施有效保护与资源整合;最后基于资源认定层次体系,对海南热带雨林国家公园全域进行游憩资源普查,确定了113处集合和44处片区。选取霸王岭-大广坝流域作为典型案例研究,通过建立游憩单元层级体系,认定26处集合和11处片区,划分人文地理、自然地理、游憩带状单元3类片区,并着重分析俄贤岭小桂林片区内集合的功能及游憩项目的优势。As the construction of national parks in China advances rapidly,the survey of recreational resources has become the key to conservation and utilization.Based on relevant studies and practical experience in investigating and evaluating recreational resources,this study considers the distribution characteristics and overall value of the resources,and divides the resources into three dimensions,namely,'single unit-collection-area';and loads the preliminary partitioning results into the MCR model for boundary validation and adjustment in order to scientifically identify the core resources,and implement effective protection and resource integration;finally,based on the resource identification hierarchy system,this study focuses on the recreational resources census in the whole area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.There are 113 clusters and 44 district units.And the article focuses on selecting the Bawangling-Daguangba watershed as a typical case study,through the establishment of the recreational unit hierarchy system,the three types of areas,namely,human geography,natural geography,and recreational zoned units,are described in detail.There are 26 clusters and 11 district units.The project also focuses on the functions and recreational projects assembled in the Oxygen Ridge Xiaoguilin Area.

关 键 词：国家公园 海南热带雨林 游憩资源 层次构建 MCR模型 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]