仿生扑翼飞行器在变电站驱鸟方面的应用探讨  

Discussion on the application of bionics-flapping aircraft for bird repelling in substations

作　　者：桑振华 张兆攀 Sang Zhenhua;Zhang Zhaopan

机构地区：[1]国网山东省电力公司超高压公司,山东济南250118

出　　处：《电动工具》2024年第5期35-38,共4页Electric Tool

摘　　要：变电站是电力系统中的终端枢纽,其安全性对整个电力系统至关重要。近年来变电站鸟类活动异常频繁,呈逐年上升趋势,较大程度增加了设备运行的风险。为防范变电站鸟害,针对当前变电站防鸟害装置的不足,探讨了一种新型防鸟方法,即利用仿生扑翼飞行器进行防鸟。通过对仿生扑翼飞行器的原理、特点及其在防鸟中的具体应用进行分析,探讨其应用前景。表明仿生扑翼飞行器在变电站防鸟方面,具有传统防鸟驱鸟设备所未有的优势,可在仿生生物威胁方面,有效降低鸟类活动对变电站的危害,达到驱离疏散鸟类活动的目的。Substation is the terminal hub in the power system,and its safety is very important to the whole power system.In recent years,the activity of birds in substations has been very frequent,which shows an increasing trend year by year,increasing the risk of safe operation of substation equipment.In order to prevent bird infestation in substation and address the shortcomings of current bird partection derice a new method is discussed,which is to use bionics-flapping aircraft to prevent bird infestation in substation.The principle,characteristics and application of bionics-flapping aircraft in substation bird control are analyzed in detail,and its application prospect is discussed.The results show that bionics-flapping aircraft have the advantages that the traditional bird-repellent equipment does not have,and can effectively reduce the harm of bird activity to the substation in the aspect of bionic biological threat,and achieve the purpose of driving away and evacuating bird activity.

关 键 词：仿生制造 飞行器 扑翼机 应用 安全 维护 

分 类 号：TM930.7[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]