石墨烯复合材料在超级电容器中的研究进展  

Research progress of graphene composites in supercapacitors

作　　者：钟存贵 谢留雨 华亚楠 蔡冰寒 吴兴哲 陈玉坤 Zhong Cungui;Xie Liuyu;Hua Yanan;Cai Binghan;Wu Xingzhe;Chen Yukun(College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Huanghuai University,Zhumadian 463000)

机构地区：[1]黄淮学院化学与制药工程学院,驻马店463000

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2024年第12期1-7,共7页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：黄淮学院高学历人才科研启动项目(12011502);河南省高等学校大学生创新训练计划项目(202310918012)。

摘　　要：超级电容器因其体积比传统电容器更小、更快的充放电过程以及更长的循环使用寿命而受到了储能行业的普遍重视。超级电容器是一种高级的能量储能装置,它利用电极和电解质之间的双层电荷分布来储存能量,具有无污染、可持续发展等的优势。其中最熟悉的石墨烯材料应用最广泛,并发挥重要作用。概述了石墨烯的历史、制造技术,并对最近几年石墨烯与其他材料在超级电容器中的应用进行了回顾和展望。Supercapacitors have received widespread attention in the energy storage industry due to their smaller volume,faster charge-discharge process and longer cycle life than traditional capacitors.Supercapacitor is an advanced energy storage device,which uses the double-layer charge distribution between the electrode and the electrolyte to store energy.It has the advantages of pollution-free and sustainable development.Among them,the most familiar graphene materials are the most widely used and play an important role.This paper summarized the history and manufacturing technology of graphene,and reviewed and prospected the application of graphene and other materials in supercapacitors in recent years.

关 键 词：石墨烯 复合材料 双电层电容器 超级电容器 电化学储能 

分 类 号：TQ127.1[化学工程—无机化工]