油茶果壳制备生物质复合材料的研究进展  

Research progress in the preparation of biomass composite materials from camellia oleifera shell

作　　者：聂济世 邓巧云 黄慧[2] 陈楚楚 王海莹 李大纲 Nie Jishi;Deng Qiaoyun;Huang Hui;Chen Chuchu;Wang Haiying;Li Dagang(College of Materials Science and Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037;Jiangxi Academy of Forestry,Nanchang 330013)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学材料科学与工程学院,南京210037 [2]江西省林业科学院,南昌330013

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2024年第12期287-291,共5页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31670555);江西省林业科学院基础研究与人才科研专项——青年人才培养项目(2022511501)。

摘　　要：通过高效提取、处理及使用天然生物质材料制备复合材料,是目前材料研发领域的重点研究内容之一。油茶果壳是油茶果的附属产物,每年会随着油茶果的收获有着大量的产出,其具有作为生物质复合材料原料的潜在价值。对油茶果壳材料进行了介绍,详细阐述了油茶果壳提取纤维素、直接制备木塑复合材料、制备生物质碳复合材料的相关研究及应用现状,以期为丰富油茶果壳材料高值化利用提供一定的指导。The preparation of composite materials by efficient extraction,treatment and use of natural biomass materials is one of the key research contents in the field of material research and development.Camellia oleifera shell is an accessory product of camellia oleifera fruit,which has a large amount of output every year with the harvest of camellia oleifera fruit,and has potential value as a raw material of biomass composite materials.In this paper,camellia oleifera shell materials were introduced,and the relevant research and application status of camellia oleifera shell in cellulose extraction,direct preparation of wood-plastic composite materials and preparation of biomass carbon composite materials were described in detail,aiming to provide certain guidance for the high-value utilization of abundant camellia oleifera shell materials.

关 键 词：油茶果壳 生物质复合材料 木塑复合材料 生物质碳复合材料 

分 类 号：TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]