早期康复训练在老年痴呆患者临床治疗中的应用效果及对MMSE评分的影响分析  

Effect of Early Rehabilitation Training in Clinical Treatment of Senile De⁃mentia Patients and Analysis of MMSE Score

作　　者：方慧 王倩倩 刘丽丽 FANG Hui;WANG Qianqian;LIU Lili(Department of Geriatrics,the Third People′s Hospital of Taicang,Taicang 215400,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]太仓市第三人民医院老年科,江苏太仓215400

出　　处：《系统医学》2024年第21期69-72,共4页Systems Medicine

摘　　要：目的 探讨老年痴呆患者临床治疗中开展早期康复训练的应用价值及对认知功能的影响。方法 非随机选取太仓市第三人民医院于2020年9月—2023年9月收治的46例老年痴呆患者为研究对象,按治疗方式分为对照组(n=23)和观察组(n=23),对照组实行常规康复指导,观察组实行早期康复训练,比较两组的认知功能、生活质量、肢体功能和生活自理能力。结果 观察组的蒙特利尔认知功能评估量表、简易精神状态检查量表评分分别为(25.76±3.95)分、(24.05±2.58)分,均高于对照组的(22.53±4.25)分、(21.59±3.66)分,差异有统计学意义(t=2.670、2.635,P均<0.05)。观察组的运动功能、日常生活能力以及生活质量均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 早期康复训练实施于老年痴呆患者,可促进认知功能恢复,改善其肢体功能和生活自理能力,提高生活质量。Objective To explore the application value of early rehabilitation training in clinical treatment of senile dementia patients and its influence on cognitive function.Methods A total of forty-six patients with senile dementia admitted to the Third People′s Hospital of Taicang City from September 2020 to September 2023 were non-randomly selected as the study objects.According to treatment methods,they were divided into control group(n=23)and observation group(n=23).The control group received routine rehabilitation guidance,and the observation group received early rehabilitation training.The cognitive function,quality of life,limb function and self-care ability of the two groups were compared.Results The scores of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment and the Mini Mental State Examination in the observation group were 25.76±3.95 and 24.05±2.58,which were higher than 22.53±4.25 and 21.59±3.66 of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(t=2.670,2.635,both P<0.05).The motor function,daily living ability and quality of life of the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation training for senile dementia patients can promote the recovery of cognitive function,improve the limb function and self-care ability,and improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：早期康复训练 老年痴呆 运动功能 认知功能 生活质量 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]