基于思维导图的早期康复干预在脑出血患者术后用药康复期间中的效果  

Effect of Early Rehabilitation Nursing Based on Mind Mapping in Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage During Postoperative Medication Rehabilitation

作　　者：王柳静 闫琛[1] 李维 黄圣明[1] WANG Liujing;YAN Chen;LI Wei;HUANG Shengming(Neurosurgery Department of Luohe City Central Hospital,Luohe 462000,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]漯河市中心医院神经外科,河南漯河462000

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2024年第11期2044-2046,共3页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(编号:201702343)。

摘　　要：目的:探究基于思维导图的早期康复干预对脑出血术后用药及康复运动依从性的影响。方法:选取2021年5月—2023年8月在本院的90例脑出血术后患者,采用随机分组法将其分为两组,其中常规组45例,思维导图组45例。常规组采用常规康复干预,思维导图组在常规组基础上采用基于思维导图的早期康复干预。比较两组神经功能、日常生活能力、术后依从性及干预满意度。结果:干预后,思维导图组神经功能评分低于常规组,日常生活能力评分高于常规组(P<0.05);思维导图组术后用药、康复运动依从性评分及总分高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);思维导图组干预满意度高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论:基于思维导图的早期康复干预能够改善脑出血术后患者神经功能及日常生活能力,提高其术后依从性,且干预满意度较高。Objective:To explore the effect of early rehabilitation nursing based on mind map on postoperative medication and rehabilitation exercise compliance of cerebral hemorrhage.Methods:From May 2021 to August 2023,90 patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation in our hospital were selected and divided into two groups by random grouping method,including 45 patients in the routine group and 45 patients in the mind mapping group.The routine group was given routine rehabilitation nursing,and the mind map group was given early rehabilitation nursing based on mind map on the basis of the routine group.The neurological function,daily living ability,postoperative compliance and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the neurological function score of the mind map group was lower than that of the conventional group,and the daily living ability score was higher than that of the conventional group(P<0.05).The scores of postoperative medication,rehabilitation exercise compliance and total score in the mind mapping group were higher than those in the routine group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the mind mapping group was higher than that of the routine group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early rehabilitation nursing based on mind mapping can improve the neurological function and daily living ability of patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation,improve their postoperative compliance,and have higher nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：思维导图 早期康复干预 脑出血 术后用药 康复运动 依从性 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]