基于结露法制冷循环的空气取水净化装置  

Air intake water purification device based on condensation refrigeration cycle

作　　者：万宇 李辉[1] 郭城凯 王子健 何卓郎 谢科 Wan Yu;Li Hui;Guo Chengkai;Wang Zijian;He Zhuolang;Xie Ke(Department of Electrical Engineering,Shaoyang University,Shaoyang 422000,Hunan,China)

机构地区：[1]邵阳学院电气工程学院,湖南邵阳422000

出　　处：《船电技术》2024年第12期92-96,共5页Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金项目(2020JJ4558);湖南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202310547035、S2023105470356);教育部产学合作研协同育人项目(220903873300409);邵阳市科技计划项目(2023GZ4038);横向项目(2023HX04)。

摘　　要：本文提出了一种利用半导体制冷片从空气中获取淡水的创新方案:潮湿的空气通过冷凝和过滤等过程,将水分子从空气中提取出来,另外通过增加吸附装置表面积、等优化策略,提高冷凝效率,以提升出水率。最后在实验室制作了样机,并进行了多次测试和优化,结果表明:本空气制水装置在适当的气候条件下具有可行性,并且可以为干旱地区和紧缺水资源地区提供一种可持续的水资源解决方案。This article proposes an innovative solution for obtaining fresh water from the air by using semiconductor refrigeration chips:watermolecules in humid air are extracted through processes such as condensation and filtration.In addition,optimization strategies such as increasing the surface area of the adsorption device are used to improve condensation efficiency and water yield.Finally,a prototype is made in the laboratory,tests and optimization measures are conducted for multiple times.The results show that the device of water production through air is feasible under appropriate climate conditions and can provide a sustainable water resource solution for arid regions and areas of water scarcity.

关 键 词：空气制水 太阳能发电板 STM32单片机 二自由度舵机云台 半导体冷凝器 

分 类 号：TN304[电子电信—物理电子学]