陕西安康地区传统民居大木作营造技艺研究  

Research on the Construction Technique of Traditional Dwellings in Ankang,Shaanxi Province

作　　者：李涛[1] 李小转 马琳珠 Li Tao;Li Xiaozhuan;Ma Linzhu

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院

出　　处：《古建园林技术》2024年第6期24-29,共6页Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2024JC-YBMS-298);陕西省教育厅青年创新团队建设科研计划项目(23JP079);中国国家留学基金(202407830002)。

摘　　要：本文通过采用田野调查、现场测绘和工匠访谈,研究了陕西安康地区传统民居大木作营造技艺,对木构架体系、节点构造设计以及营造流程中的备料、初步加工、立架方法、与外墙结构搭接关系等进行详细记录,并对其营造技艺的风格特点和形成因素进行分析,为安康地区传统民居营造技艺的保护传承提供理论依据。This article studies the traditional wooden construction techniques of traditional dwellings in Ankang,Shaanxi Province through fieldwork,onsite mapping and craftsman interviews,and record in detail the types of wooden frames,node construction,and the selection of materials in construction,house design,component processing,erection methods and overlapping relationships with external wall structures,and analyze the style characteristics and formation factors of their construction techniques.It provides a theoretical basis for the protection and inheritance of local traditional residential construction skills.

关 键 词：文化 传统民居 营造技艺 大木作 安康地区 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU-092