乡村振兴语境下小型公共建筑更新策略的再发展——以开平现龙公共卫生间改造项目为例  

Re-Development Strategies for Small-Scale Public Architecture within the Context of Rural Revitalization:A Case Study of the Xianlong Public Restroom Renovation Project in Kaiping

作　　者：彭耀根 魏成[2] 路洲 Peng Yaogen;Wei Cheng;Lu Zhou

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院 [2]华南理工大学建筑学院亚热带建筑与城市科学全国重点实验室

出　　处：《古建园林技术》2024年第6期56-59,65,共5页Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens

基　　金：国家社会科学基金“文化生态学视角下岭南水乡传统村落保护研究”(20BGL306)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：党的十九大以来,乡村振兴战略在全国迅速开展,规划先行,设计下乡等概念在政府、学界和市场等层面取得了共识,但在乡村风貌更新的方向和方法上存现百花齐放和迥异多姿的状态。本文以开平市现龙村公共卫生间改造项目为例,探讨了如何在乡村振兴中实现小型公共建筑的更新和创新,保持“在地性”和“新乡土建筑”的理念,充分利用本地材料、场所精神、建造技艺,创造出具有在地特色和文化内涵的公共建筑作品。通过理论分析、案例展示、历史回顾、现实探索、传统继承和创新发展等方面,体现了作者对于乡村振兴中建设问题的深入思考和探索。文章对于推动乡村振兴战略的实施,提高乡村环境品质和文化自信,具有一定的参考价值和启示意义。Since the convening of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the strategy of rural revitalization has been expeditiously propagated across the nation,with the initiative of'planning-led'development and the notion of'design descending to the villages'attaining a consensus across governmental,scholarly,and commercial sectors.Nonetheless,the trajectory and methodologies pertaining to the refurbishment of the rural landscape manifest a profusion of styles and a striking diversity.This treatise employs the public lavatory refurbishment in Xianlong Village of Kaiping City as an exemplar to probe the refurbishment and innovation of diminutive public edifices within the rural rejuvenation endeavor,upholding the ethos of'locality'and the precept of'neo-vernacular architecture'.It advocates the exhaustive deployment of indigenous materials,the essence of the locale,and artisanal construction techniques to engender public architectural creations imbued with local idiosyncrasy and cultural significance.Via an amalgamation of theoretical scrutiny,case exposition,historical retrospection,empirical inquiry,and the perpetuation and innovative advancement of tradition,the author engages in an in-depth reflection and inquiry into the constructional challenges within rural revitalization.The discourse proffers substantive referential value and instructive implications for the advancement of the rural revitalization strategy,the enhancement of the rural environmental quality,and the fortification of cultural self-assurance.

关 键 词：设计 小型公共建筑 更新 现龙村 公共卫生间 

分 类 号：TU242.9[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]