吴匠客宅:浙江松阳后宅村依仁堂建筑研究  

Hakka Dwellings Built by Carpenters in Wu:A Study on the Architecture of Yiren Hall in Houzhai Village,Songyang,Zhejiang Province

作　　者：饶译文 谢姝婷 詹鸿文 Rao Yiwen;Xie Shuting;Zhan Hongwen

机构地区：[1]同济大学

出　　处：《古建园林技术》2024年第6期91-97,共7页Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens

摘　　要：以松阳县后宅村依仁堂建筑为例,以民系-语缘的风土建筑谱系研究思路,在精细测绘和家族历史梳理的基础上,通过平面原型解读、营造尺系还原、构造体系比较和装饰特征归纳,论证石仓风土建筑与婺州建筑的匠作传承关系。通过与闽汀建筑以及客家生活习惯对比,论证石仓建筑独特空间形式的来源。探索方言岛风土建筑的形成因素和谱系归属问题,以期为全国范围内风土建筑谱系的完善和细化做补充和参考。This article takes the Yiren Hall in Houzhai Village,Songyang County as an example.Based on the research idea of"pedigrees of ethnicities and dialect"of vernacular architecture genealogy,on the basis of fine surveying and family history sorting,through the interpretation of plane prototypes,the restoration of ruler system,the comparison of structural systems and the induction of decorative features,this article demonstrates the relationship between Shicang vernacular architecture and Wu’s style architecture inheritance relationship.By comparing it with western Fujian vernacular architecture and Hakka living habits,the origin of the unique spatial form of Shicang vernacular architecture is demonstrated.Explore the formation factors and pedigree issues of dialect island vernacular architectures,with a view to providing supplements and references for the improvement and refinement of the vernacular architecture pedigree nationwide.

关 键 词：石仓风土建筑 依仁堂 婺州建筑 客家移民 风土建筑谱系 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU251