辐射空调在手术室本土化应用对医患的影响分析  

Influence Analysis of Localization Application of Radiation Air Conditioning in Operating Room on Patients and Medical Staff

作　　者：洪诗婕 任祺 朱永松[3] 郭长峰 HONG Shijie;REN Qi;ZHU Yongsong;GUO Changfeng

机构地区：[1]上海市第十人民医院基本建设处,上海200072 [2]上海市第十人民医院后勤保障处,上海200072 [3]上海市第十人民医院院长办公室,上海200072

出　　处：《中国医院建筑与装备》2024年第10期12-16,共5页Chinese Hospital Architecture & Equipment

基　　金：上海市医院协会医院管理研究基金(X2020080)。

摘　　要：探索并对比新型辐射空调和传统对流空调在手术室应用过程中对患者和医务人员的影响。选取47例微创手术案例,收集患者术中健康情况、医务人员热感觉和舒适度等信息后,利用SPSS 19.0进行统计分析。研究发现:手术时间超过2小时的患者在术中出现复苏延长的可能性更高;相较对流空调,在洁净手术室中采用辐射空调并不会给术中患者的健康带来显著风险;在辐射空调手术室中,麻醉医生对声环境、手术医生对后背热舒适的满意程度更高。相较传统对流空调,辐射空调在洁净手术室的本土化应用过程中,未发现其对术中患者健康的影响具有显著差异,并且在医务人员的舒适度方面具有一定优势。该结论对选择手术室空调设备有一定的参考价值。To explore and compare the effects of new radiant air conditioners and traditional convection air conditioners on patients and medical staff in the application of operating rooms.A total of 47 minimally invasive surgery cases were selected,and the information including intraoperative health,thermal sensation and comfort of medical staff were collected.SPSS19.0 was used for analysis.Patients with surgery longer than 2 hours are more likely to experience prolonged resuscitation during surgery;Compared with convection air conditioning,the use of radiant air conditioning in a clean operating room does not pose a significant risk to the health of patients during surgery;In the radiation-conditioned operating room,anesthesiologists are more satisfied with the sound environment and the surgeon is more satisfied with the thermal comfort of the back.Compared with traditional convection air conditioning,radiation air conditioning in the localization process of clean operating room,no significant difference was found in the impact of intraoperative patients'health,and it has certain advantages in the comfort of medical staff.This conclusion has certain reference value for the selection of air conditioning equipment in operating rooms.

关 键 词：手术室 辐射空调 热舒适 声环境 

分 类 号：TU83[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]