暖泉古堡村落室外热环境模拟研究  

Simulation Study on Outdoor Thermal Environment in the Ancient Castle Villages of Nuanquan

作　　者：席晖 左静怡 侯万钧 尹宝泉[2] 高慧 

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学建筑与艺术学院 [2]天津大学建筑学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第11期103-106,共4页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：河北省重点研发计划项目“装配式超低能耗建筑技术体系研发”(项目编号:21374502D)。

摘　　要：文章通过对暖泉古堡村落进行基础调查和ENVI-met数值模拟分析,搜集了三座古堡的热环境参数,并使用通用热气候指数(UTCI)对古堡室外热环境进行了评价。此外,本研究还对古堡村落的空间形态要素与UTCI之间的耦合关系进行了研究分析,研究结果表明,暖泉古堡具有良好的生态智慧,室外热舒适状况与古堡空间形态关系密切。本研究为理解古堡村落的气候适应性和生态智慧提供了科学依据,有助于提高居住环境质量,并为中国传统村落的生态保护和乡村生态建设提供指导。In this paper,the thermal environment parameters of the three ancient forts were collected through basic investigation and ENVI-met numerical simulation analysis of the Nuanquan ancient fort villages,and the outdoor thermal environment of the forts was evaluated using the Universal Thermal Climate Index(UTCI).In addition,this study also investigated and analyzed the coupling relationship between the spatial morphology elements of the ancient fortress villages and the UTCI,and the results showed that the Nuanquan ancient fortress has good ecological wisdom,and the outdoor thermal comfort condition is closely related to the spatial morphology of the ancient fortress.This study provides a scientific basis for understanding the climate adaptation and ecological wisdom of ancient fortress villages,helps to improve the quality of the living environment,and guides the environmental protection of traditional Chinese villages and rural ecological construction.

关 键 词：室外热环境 ENVI-met 模型模拟 热舒适度 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] TU111