八段锦联合进阶式抗阻运动对COPD稳定期患者肺康复效果及运动耐力的影响  

Effects of Baduanjin Combined with Advancing Resistance Exercise on Pulmonary Rehabilitation and Exercise Endurance in Stable COPD Patients

作　　者：余丛歌 魏迎东 YU Congge;WEI Yingdong(Department of Respiratory Medicine,Pingdingshan City First People's Hospital,Pingdingshan Henan 467000)

机构地区：[1]平顶山市第一人民医院呼吸内科,河南平顶山467000

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2024年第11期1685-1688,共4页Journal of Clinical Research

摘　　要：【目的】探讨八段锦联合进阶式抗阻运动对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)稳定期患者肺康复效果及运动耐力的影响。【方法】选取2021年1月至2022年12月本院收治的86例COPD稳定期患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(采用八段锦干预)和观察组(在对照组基础上加用进阶式抗阻运动),每组43例,比较两组干预效果。【结果】干预后,两组用力肺活量(FVC)、第一秒用力呼气量(FEV 1)、FEV 1/FVC均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组运动耐力、日常生活能力评分高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组呼吸状况评分、病情严重程度评分低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。【结论】对COPD稳定期患者采用八段锦联合进阶式抗阻运动干预,可显著减轻患者病情严重程度,改善患者呼吸状况和肺功能,提高患者运动耐力,值得推广应用。【Objective】To investigate the effect of Baduanjin combined with advancing resistance exercise on pulmonary rehabilitation and exercise endurance in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)patients.【Methods】A total of 86 patients with stable COPD treated in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into control group(using Baduanjin intervention)and observation group(using advancing resistance exercise on the basis of control group)according to random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The intervention effect of the two groups was compared.【Results】After intervention,forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV 1)and FEV 1/FVC in both groups were higher than before intervention,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of exercise endurance and daily living ability in two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of respiratory status and severity of disease in two groups were lower than before intervention,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).【Conclusion】Baduanjin combined with advanced resistance exercise intervention in stable COPD patients can significantly reduce the severity of the patients'disease,improve the patients'respiratory status and lung function,and improve the patients'exercise endurance,which is worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：肺疾病 慢性阻塞性 运动疗法 运动耐量 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]