新质生产力视阈下双链耦合的关键核心技术突破  

Key Core Technological Breakthroughs in Dual-chain Coupling Under the Perspective of New Quality Productivity

作　　者：刘志迎[1] 郭瑞昭 李涵 Liu Zhiying;Guo Ruizhao;Li Han(School of Management University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei Anhui 230026;School of Marxism,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,Jiangsu210094)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学管理学院,安徽合肥230026 [2]南京理工大学马克思主义学院,江苏南京210094

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2024年第12期11-19,共9页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“创新链与产业链耦合的关键核心技术实现机理与突破路径研究”(22&ZD094)。

摘　　要：新质生产力是推动高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点,关键核心技术突破是保护既有生产力和发展新质生产力的关键之关键。本文借助技术成长S曲线和产业生命周期曲线理论,考虑发达国家和发展中国家的差异,将关键核心技术突破分为既有技术遭受技术制裁、面向前沿技术突破新S曲线两种情境下的突破,结合创新链与产业链两种耦合模式讨论生产力问题。其一是创新链“赋能”产业链,既有技术在遭受发达国家技术制裁时,通过关键核心技术突破,保护和提升既有生产力;其二是创新链“衍生”产业链,通过前沿关键核心技术突破,形成新质生产力。研究结论对系统理解新质生产力思想具有理论参考和现实指导意义。New quality productivity is the inherent requirement and important focus of promoting high-quality development.Breakthroughs in key core technologies are the key to protecting existing productivity and developing new quality productivity.With the help of the technology growth S curve and industry life cycle curve theory,this paper considers the differences between developed and developing countries,and divides breakthroughs in key core technologies into two situations:existing technologies are subject to technological sanctions and breakthroughs in the new S curve for cutting-edge technology.The productivity issue is discussed in combination with the two coupling modes of innovation chain and industrial chain.The first is that the innovation chain“empowers”the industrial chain.When existing technologies are subject to technological sanctions from developed countries,they protect and improve existing productivity through breakthroughs in key core technologies;the second is that the innovation chain“derives”the industrial chain,and new quality productivity is formed through breakthroughs in cutting-edge key core technologies.The research conclusions have theoretical reference and practical guiding significance for the systematic understanding of the idea of new quality productivity.

关 键 词：新质生产力 关键核心技术突破 产业链 创新链 产业生命周期 

分 类 号：C931[经济管理—管理学]