在自由与保守之间:德国早期浪漫主义政治哲学思想演进轨迹及其影响  

Between Freedom and Conservatism:The Evolution and Influence of“Frühromatik”Political Philosophy

作　　者：舒绍福[1,2] SHU Shao-fu(Department of Political Science and Law,Party School of the Central Committee of C.P.C,Central Party School,Beijing,100091)

机构地区：[1]中央党校(国家行政学院)政治和法律教研部 [2]中央党校(国家行政学院)人民民主研究中心

出　　处：《云南社会科学》2024年第6期85-92,共8页Social Sciences in Yunnan

摘　　要：德国早期浪漫主义不仅是一场文学运动,更是一场社会政治思潮。在现代政治思想史上,德国早期浪漫主义掀起了一场意义深远的观念革命。对诗性国家和有机国家的理想设计、对古典共和的追忆和现代共和的体认、对政治民族主义的理解等,展现了早期浪漫主义政治思想的丰富内容。在西方政治哲学史上,德国早期浪漫主义掀起了一场意义深远的观念革命。如同一个钟摆,早期浪漫主义始终在自由与保守之间来回游动,力图寻找一条折中之路,以解决个体自由与共同体归属之间的紧张关系。“Frühromatik”was not only a cultural trend,but also was a significant sociopolitical current.In the history of modern political thought,“Frühromatik”has left many political legacies.Its rich political ideas are reflected in the ideal designs of the poetic state and the organic state,the recollection of classical republicanism and recognition of modern republicanism,and its understanding of political nationalism.In the history of Western political philosophy,“Frühromatik”brought about a profound conceptual revolution.Like a pendulum,it constantly oscillated between freedom and conservatism,striving to find a middle path to resolve the tension between individual liberty and communal belonging.

关 键 词：德国早期浪漫主义 国家观 政体观 民族观 

分 类 号：D0[政治法律—政治学]