铸牢中华民族共同体意识的政治仪式认同进路  

The Political Ceremony Identity Approach to Foster the Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

作　　者：刘春呈 LIU Chun-cheng(School of Marxism,Research Institute of the Chinese Natinonal Community,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming,650500)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学马克思主义学院 [2]云南师范大学中华民族共同体研究所

出　　处：《云南社会科学》2024年第6期105-113,共9页Social Sciences in Yunnan

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“铸牢中华民族共同体意识视阈下的‘认同安全’研究”(项目号:23CMZ002);云南省哲学社会科学创新团队建设项目“铸牢中华民族共同体意识的云南实践”(项目号:2024CX06)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：以政治仪式为中心开展的庆典活动与公共传播行为,能够将正确性认识转化为个体喜闻乐见的形式,使个体生成关于中华民族共同体的正确认知,从而沟通起社会各阶层,为铸牢中华民族共同体意识奠定基础。于个体而言,政治仪式以同一的认同屋顶、共同的情感纽带、崇高的神圣中心、实在的共识中心,规范着铸牢中华民族共同体意识的具身实践。在此基础上,政治仪式通过提供化约认同的“最大公约数”、提供“个体—共同体”的融入域、营造“拟在场”共识、赋定“我们从何处来”的答案,在铸牢中华民族共同体意识中维系着内部团结。以政治仪式为媒,经构设宣讲平台、辨明认同界限、规训整体化发展、获得“同属一体”感,作用于铸牢中华民族共同体意识的集体记忆得以直接强化。Public celebration and communication focused on political ceremonies can transform corrective understanding into forms that individuals find appealing,and enable individuals to develop a correct perception of the community of the Chinese nation.The process connects all social classes and lays a foundation for fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.For individuals,political ceremonies provide a unified identity,common emotional bonds,a sacred central figure,and a centre of real consensus,all of which guide embodied practices that foster the sense of the Chinese national community.On this basis,political ceremonies provide the“maximum common divisor”for shared identity,provide a domain for integrating“individual-community”,create a“virtual presence”consensus,and give an answer to“where we came from”.In fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,political ceremonies maintain internal solidarity.Through political ceremonies,the collective memory of the sense of community for the Chinese nation is directly strengthened through the establishment of a platform for proclamation,the identification of identity boundaries,the holistic development of discipline,and the acquisition of a sense of“belonging to the same community”.

关 键 词：中华民族共同体 中华民族成员 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 政治仪式 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]