晚清至“五四”时期严复出版活动的三个面向  

Three Aspects of Yan Fus Publishing Activities from the Late Qing Dynasty to the May Fourth Period

作　　者：陈本煌 张梅[3] CHEN Benhuang;ZHANG Mei(Department of Publicity,Minjiang University,Fuzhou 350117,China;College of Marxism,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China;College of Communication,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China)

机构地区：[1]闽江学院宣传部,福州350117 [2]福建师范大学马克思主义学院,福州350117 [3]福建师范大学传播学院,福州350117

出　　处：《北京印刷学院学报》2024年第11期18-23,共6页Journal of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication

基　　金：福建省社科基金青年项目“现代中国的福建出版者形象流变(1897-1949)”(FJ2023C074);福建省中青年教师教育科研项目“印刷世界到赛博空间:现代中国的出版者形象嬗变(1897-2021)”(JAS22138)成果。

摘　　要：在执迷与顿悟、变革与认同、危机与转型之间,严复带着极为强烈的问题意识“应对三千年未有之大变局”,以出版为媒介旨意三个面向,一是通过翻译和出版西方著作来传播先进的政治、科学、哲学等思想,以改良封建政治秩序;二是欲借译书以开民智,将宣传启蒙思想、倡导社会变革为目标;三是在“中西古今”的命题下解决“文明的冲突”。严复的启蒙思想在“文本—出版—阅读”构筑的场域盛匣入世,引发近代一场深刻的思想革命,为建设中华民族现代文明提供了导向意义。Between obsession and epiphany,reform and identification,crisis and transformation,Yan Fu carries a strong sense of questioning and“responds to a major change that has not been seen in three thousand years”.He regards publishing as the medias purpose in three aspects.Firstly,he spreads advanced political,scientific,philosophical and other ideas through translating and publishing Western works to improve the feudal political order.The second is to borrow translated books to enlighten the people,with the goal of promoting enlightenment ideas and advocating social change.The third is to resolve the“clash of civilizations”under the proposition of“ancient and modern China and the West”.Yan Fus Enlightenment Thought entered the world in the field of“text-publicationreading”construction,triggering a profound ideological revolution in modern times and providing guidance for the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：严复 出版 书籍 变革 

分 类 号：G239[文化科学]