贸易信用下供应链横向整合的效率与决策研究  

The Efficiency and Decision Research of Horizontal Integration in Supply Chain under Yixin Credit

作　　者：杨淙凯 YANG Congkai(Arotai College of Economics and Maragement Sharghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,Chian)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海200030

出　　处：《上海管理科学》2024年第6期72-78,共7页Shanghai Management Science

摘　　要：考虑有在贸易信用下一个处于主导地位的供应商和两个从属地位的零售商的供应链,供应商的资金充足,两个零售商面临资金约束以及随机需求。研究表明:零售商的盈利能力受到其资金水平的限制。两个零售商的合并可以影响零售商和供应商的利润。当零售商资金水平较低时,零售商合并可以改善自身盈利能力。当零售商资金充裕时,合并不会改善零售商盈利。Considering a supply chain with a dominant supplier and two subordinate retailers under trade credit,the supplier's capital is sufficient while the two retailers face capital restriction and random de-mand.The research shows that the profitability of retailers is limited by their capital level.The mergence of two retailers can affect the profit of retailers and suppliers.when the retailer's capital level is low,the retailer merger can improve its own profitability.When the retailer is rich in funds,the merger may have a negative impact on the retailer's profits.

关 键 词：贸易信用 资金约束 斯塔克伯格模型 供应链整合 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]