木星冰卫星探测任务分析与我国木星探测建议  

Analysis of JUICE and Suggestion for Jovian System Exploration

作　　者：杜洋[1,2] 刘镒 张祎 王海鹏[1] 牛俊坡 段晓闻 于淼[1,2] DU Yang;LIU Yi;ZHANG Yi;WANG Haipeng;NIU Junpo;DUAN Xiaowen;YU Miao(Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering,Shanghai 201109,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Deep Space Exploration Technology,Shanghai 201109,China)

机构地区：[1]上海卫星工程研究所,上海201109 [2]上海市深空探测技术重点实验室,上海201109

出　　处：《空间科学与试验学报》2024年第3期58-65,共8页Journal of Space Science and Experiment

基　　金：科工局民用航天项目(D050106、D050201);上海市科技计划项目(21XD1423700)。

摘　　要：欧洲航天局研制的木星冰卫星探测器是目前已发射的探测器中技术最为先进、任务最为复杂的。木星冰卫星探测任务是欧洲航天局“2015—2025宇宙展望计划”的首个大型任务,该任务将研究太阳系最大的行星——木星,重点探测木星的三颗冰卫星(木卫三、木卫四和木卫二)以确定它们的宜居性。本文对木星冰卫星探测任务的科学目标、有效载荷、飞行轨道、探测器关键功能设计进行了研究分析,给出了一种木星系探测任务初步设想,并对我国木星系探测任务提出建议。European Space Agency's mission Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer(JUICE)is the most advanced and complicated spacecraft ever launched in Jovian system exploration.As the first large mission of European Space Agency's"Cosmic Vision 2015-2025",JUICE is dedicated to making detailed observations of the largest planet in the solar system and characterizing Jupiter's three large icy moons Ganymede,Callisto and Europa to determine their habitability.JUICE mission's scientific objects,payloads,trajectory and key functions of the spacecraft are analyzed and discussed.A Jovian system exploration mission layout is proposed.Some advices and thoughts about China's Jovian system exploring mission are given based on the discussion.

关 键 词：木星探测 木星冰卫星探测器 木卫 深空探测 

分 类 号：V476.4[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]