数字化驱动中国城乡均衡发展的机制与保障  

Mechanisms and Safeguards for Digitalization-Driven Balanced Urban-Rural Development in China

作　　者：陆军[1] Lu Jun

机构地区：[1]北京大学政府管理学院

出　　处：《学术前沿》2024年第21期20-29,共10页Frontiers

摘　　要：城乡融合发展是中国式现代化的必然要求,数字化的技术工具、运行平台和发展模式已成为推动城乡均衡发展的核心驱动力。数字化的中国城乡均衡发展应是一个具有自组织自适应能力的动态系统和开放式创新生态系统,数字化逆转中国城乡发展差序格局的五大主要路径包括:精准匹配公共服务、实时分享生产要素、促进创新创业活动、降低市场准入门槛和弥合城乡文化断层。数字化驱动中国城乡均衡发展的重点策略应聚焦于加快硬件基础设施建设,培育数据新型生产要素,构建多层次的中国空间均衡发展体系。The integrated development of urban and rural areas is an inevitable requirement of Chinese-style modernization,and digital technologies,operational platforms,and development models have become the core driving forces behind balanced urban-rural development.The digitalized urban-rural balanced development in China should be a dynamic system with self-organizing and adaptive capabilities,as well as an open innovation ecosystem.The five main paths for digitalization to reverse the hierarchical order of urban-rural development in China include:precisely matching public services,real-time sharing of production factors,promoting innovation and entrepreneurial activities,lowering market entry barriers,and bridging the urban-rural cultural gap.The key strategies for digitalization-driven balanced urban-rural development in China will focus on accelerating infrastructure development,nurturing data as a new type of production factor,and building a multi-level spatial balance development system.

关 键 词：数字化 差序格局 城乡均衡发展 驱动机制 

分 类 号：F299.27[经济管理—国民经济]