重庆地区池塘应用膨化配合饲料主养鳙试验  

Experimental study on raising Aristichthys nobilis with compound feed in ponds in Chongqing area

作　　者：晏明瑶 任晓斌 朱远远 杨玲 杨桓 刘小华 YAN Mingyao;REN Xiaobin;ZHU Yuanyuan;YANG Ling;YANG Huan;LIU Xiaohua(Chongqing Fulingdistrict animal husbandry development center,Chongqing408099,Chongqing China;Agricultural Service Center of Nanxi Town,Yunyang 404500,Chongqing China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市涪陵区畜牧兽医发展中心,重庆408099 [2]重庆市云阳县南溪镇农业服务中心,重庆云阳404500

出　　处：《黑龙江水产》2024年第6期705-707,共3页Northern Chinese Fisheries

摘　　要：为了探讨在重庆地区池塘使用膨化配合饲料主养鳙(Aristichthys nobilis)的可行性,研究选取了初始体重为(185.40±3.63)g的鳙7406尾和初始体重为(115.40±3.47)g的鲢(Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)1955尾,进行了为期近19个月的养殖试验。结果显示,鳙的增重率为(1329.86±26.84)%,存活率为90%;鲢的增重率为(2021.00±75.45)%,存活率为80%;亩利润为3273.59元。这表明使用膨化配合饲料投喂可以提高鳙的生长性能和经济效益。研究结果可为池塘主养鳙模式的推广和应用提供理论依据。This paper mainly discussed the feasibility of using expanded compound feed to raise Aristichthys nobilis in ponds in Chongqing.In this study,7406 Aristichthys nobilis with an initial body weight of(185.40±3.63)g and 1955 Hypophthalmichthys molitrix with an initial body weight of(115.40±3.47)g were selected for culture experiments for nearly 19 months.The results showed that the weight gain rate of Aristichthys nobilis was(1329.86±26.84)%and the survival rate was 90%.The weight gain rate of Hypophthalmichthys molitrix was(2021.00±75.45)%,and the survival rate was 80%.The profit of yield per mu was 3273.59 yuan.These results indicated that the growth performance and economic benefit of Aristichthys nobilis could be improved by using expanded compound feed.The paper also discussed the biological characteristics,breeding mode,feed requirements of bighead carp and the influence of pond main bighead carp on market and fishery structure adjustment.The results can provide a theoretical basis for the popularization and application of the Aristichthys nobilis model in ponds.

关 键 词：鳙(Aristichthys nobilis) 池塘养殖 膨化配合饲料 生长性能 经济效益 

分 类 号：S965.114[农业科学—水产养殖]