新中国成立以来国家治理建设的历程、经验和展望  

The History,Experience and Prospects of National Governance Construction since the Founding of the New China

作　　者：何哲[1] He Zhe(National Governance Department at Party School of the CPC(National Academy of Governance),Beijing 100089)

机构地区：[1]中央党校(国家行政学院)国家治理教研部,北京100089

出　　处：《中国行政管理》2024年第10期15-24,共10页Chinese Public Administration

摘　　要：自新中国成立起,中国国家建设一方面加强经济领域建设,不断推动经济发展、国家富强和民生发展,另一方面,加强上层建筑领域建设,推动为民、廉洁、高效的国家治理建设,从而形成经济社会与治理体系建设协同推进的格局。这两个方面在中国共产党的集中统一领导下相互支撑,共同促进,取得了建设中国特色社会主义的巨大成就和伟大胜利。进入新时代后,国家治理现代化又被明确列为国家改革和发展建设目标,更凸显了其重要意义。回顾新中国成立至今的国家建设历程,可以发现,国家治理体系的发展和完善对于经济社会发展具有重要的促进作用。在全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程中,还需要国家治理体系和能力在实践中不断持续进步。Since the founding of New China,China's national construction has formed two core perspectives.One is the economic development,national wealth and people's livelihood,the other is the governance and construction with the purpose of people-oriented,honest and efficient.This will form a synergistic advancement pattern that is coordinated with the construction of economic society and governance systems.These two main aspects of construction support each other and promote together under the centralized and unified leadership of the Communist Party of China.Although their focus and implementation methods differ in different historical periods,both have made great achievements and great victories in building socialism with Chinese characteristics.After entering the new era,the modernization of national governance has again been explicted listed as a clear goal of national reform and development,highlighting its importance even more.Looking back on the process of national construction since the founding of New China,it can be found that the development and improvement of the national governance system plays an important role in promoting economic and social development.In embarking on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country,it is also necessary to continue to improve the national governance system and capabilities in practice.

关 键 词：新中国 国家治理 现代化建设 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]