资源型城市产业结构演变及影响因素——以安徽省为例  

The Industrial Structure Evolution and Influencing Factors of Resource-based Cities --A Case Study of Anhui Province

作　　者：任笑雨 杨洁 陈佳宁 贾培煜 Ren Xiaoyu;Yang Jie;Chen Jianing;Jia Peiyu

机构地区：[1]太原师范学院地理科学学院 [2]太原市外国语学校 [3]太原师范学院碳中和研究院

出　　处：《工程经济》2024年第9期4-14,共11页ENGINEERING ECONOMY

基　　金：山西省留学人员科技活动择优资助项目(晋人社厅函[2019]1176号)。

摘　　要：基于产业结构熵、泰尔指数、动态偏离—份额分析、面板数据回归等方法定量分析了2000—2017年安徽省资源型城市产业结构演变趋势及影响因素,结果发现:安徽省资源型城市的产业结构均呈现专业化趋势;淮北、池州、宿州、亳州、宣城和滁州市的产业结构趋向合理化,铜陵、马鞍山和淮南市的产业结构偏离合理化。安徽省资源型城市第一产业结构优势明显但竞争力不足;第二产业结构优势逐渐扩大但存在两极分化;第三产业结构处于劣势地位但竞争力提升显著。劳动力结构、社会投资、外资规模促进资源型城市产业结构优化,政府干预在一定程度上阻碍资源型城市产业结构优化。Based on the methods of Industrial structure entropy,Thiel index,Dynamic shift-share analysis and Panel data regression,this paper quantitatively analyzes the evolution trend and influencing factors of industrial structure of resource-based cities in Anhui Province from 2000 to 2017.The results show that:the industrial structure of resource-based cities in Anhui Province shows a trend of specialization;the industrial structure of Huaibei,Chizhou,Suzhou,Bozhou,Xuancheng and Chuzhou tends to be rationalized,while that of Tongling,Maanshan and Huainan City deviates from the rationalization.Resource-based cities in Anhui Province have obvious advantages in the primary industry structure but lack of competitiveness;the advantages of the structure of the secondary industry gradually expand,but there are two kinds of differentiation;the tertiary industry structure is in a disadvantageous position but its competitiveness has improved significantly.Labor force structure,social investment and foreign investment scale promote the optimization of industrial structure of resource-based cities,while government intervention hinders the optimization of industrial structure of resource-based cities to a certain extent.

关 键 词：产业结构 产业竞争力 动态偏离—份额分析 影响因素 资源型城市 

分 类 号：F121.3[经济管理—世界经济]