五行音乐联合穴位按摩在肝阳上亢型中青年高血压患者中的应用研究  

Five Lines of Music in Combination with Point Massage in Liver Yang Syndrone Application Study Type of Young and Middle-aged Patients with High Blood Pressure

作　　者：易小红[1] 李书琦 罗玉玲 贺慧 YI Xiao-hong;LI Shu-qi;LUO Yu-ling;HE Hui(Department of Cardiology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学第一附属医院心内科,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2024年第9期74-78,99,共6页Journal of Yichun University

基　　金：江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(编号:2021A265)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨五行音乐联合穴位按摩对肝阳上亢型中青年高血压患者的应用效果。方法:选择在我院就诊的符合标准的病例纳入研究,以集团化、同质化管理的两个院区的两个病区随机分为两组,试验组和对照组各70例。对照组参照《中国高血压防治指南》(2018年修订版)进行常规治疗和护理,试验组在常规治疗和护理的基础上给予五行音乐联合穴位按摩疗法,在干预前、干预4个疗程后比较两组患者PSQI得分、HAMA得分、HAMD得分以及SF-36生活质量量表得分和血压情况。结果:治疗后,试验组患者降压疗效、睡眠质量、生活质量及焦虑状态的改善效果明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但抑郁状态比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:五行音乐联合穴位按摩治疗肝阳上亢型中青年高血压患者,不仅能降低其血压水平,还能显著改善患者睡眠质量,减轻焦虑,进而提高其生活质量,临床效果显著,值得推广。Objective:To explore the effect of five elements music combined with acupressure on the young and middle-aged hypertension patients with liver-yang hyperactivity.Methods:Eligible patients treated in our hospital were selected for inclusion in the study.The two wards of the two hospitals managed by group and homogenization were randomly divided into two groups.There were 70 cases in the experimental group and the control group.The control group received routine treatment and nursing according to the Chinese Guidelines for Hypertension Prevention and Treatment(2018 Revision).The experimental group was given five elements music combined with acupoint massage therapy on the basis of routine treatment and nursing.PSQI scores,HAMA scores,HAMD scores,SF-36 quality of life scale scores and blood pressure were compared between the two groups before intervention and after 4 courses of intervention.Results:After treatment,the antihypertensive effect,sleep quality,quality of life and anxiety state of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).But there was no statistically significant difference in depression status between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).Conclusion:The clinical effect of five elements music combined with acupoint massage to treat young and middle-aged hypertensive patients with liver-yang hyperactivity is remarkable.This treatment method can not only lower their blood pressure levels,but also significantly improve the patient’s sleep quality,alleviate anxiety,and thus improve their quality of life.It is worth promoting.

关 键 词：五行音乐 穴位按摩 中青年高血压 肝阳上亢 失眠 负性情绪 

分 类 号：R2-031[医药卫生—中西医结合]