经济集聚、要素配置与区域经济高质量发展  

Economic Agglomeration,Factor Allocation and High-Quality Develoopment of Regional Economy

作　　者：丁煜莹 高志刚 DING Yu-ying;GAO Zhi-gang(School of Economics,Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics,Urumqi 830012;School of Economics,Xinjiang University of Science and Technology,Korla 841000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆财经大学经济学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830012 [2]新疆科技学院经济学院,新疆库尔勒841000

出　　处：《山西财经大学学报》2024年第12期43-56,共14页Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(72064035);自治区研究生教育创新计划项目(XJ2023G238);新疆财经大学科研创新团队项目(XJWT202301);新疆自然科学基金项目(2021D01B30);新疆社会科学基金项目(21BJL034)。

摘　　要：经济集聚是经济发展的重要方式,能够通过优化要素配置对经济高质量发展产生积极作用。基于2000-2022年中国30个省份的面板数据进行实证分析发现:经济集聚对经济高质量发展的影响呈倒“U”型;以经济发展水平为门槛变量,二者存在双重门槛值;要素配置在经济集聚与经济高质量发展的影响关系中发挥着传导作用,且资本要素配置的作用要强于劳动力要素配置;分地区和分模式对经济集聚影响经济高质量发展的效应以及要素配置的内在机制进行检验,结果表明均存在异质性。Economic agglomeration was an important approach to economic development,which could play a positive role in high-quality economic development by optimizing factor allocation.Based on the panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2000 to 2022,an empirical analysis revealed that the impact of economic agglomeration on high-quality economic development followed an inverted"U"-shape.Using the level of economic development as a threshold variable,it was found that there existed dual threshold values.Factor allocation played a mediating role in the relationship between economic agglomeration and high-quality economic development,with the effect of capital factor allocation being stronger than that of labor factor allocation.Testing the internal mechanisms of how economic agglomeration has affected high-quality economic development and factor allocation across different regions and models showed that,there was heterogeneity in these effects.

关 键 词：经济集聚 要素配置 资本要素 劳动力要素 经济高质量发展 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]