中日军事史学界的“治安战”研究  

Researches on the"Security Operations"in Both Chinese and Japanese Military History Communities

作　　者：李越[1] Li Yue

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学贤达经济人文学院

出　　处：《军事历史》2024年第4期69-87,M0004,共20页Military History

摘　　要：日本军事史学界的“治安战”研究主要集中在两个方向:一个是关注侵华日军早期对中共领导的抗日武装和根据地认识不足、对中共情报收集困难以及游击战战术思想和战术训练缺乏等因素,来分析日军对中共游击战失败的原因;另一个则从军队与民众关系的角度,研究民众的支持在中共抗日武装反“治安战”中所起作用问题。充分利用侵华日军“治安战”相关史料,将日方研究成果置于敌后战场军事史的框架下进行“比较军事史”的研究尝试,可以更加立体化地把握中国共产党领导的敌后抗日游击战的全貌,为论证敌后战场在抗日战争中的作用及地位提供更多的研究路径。The researches on"security operations"in the Japanese focus on two directions.First,the analyses aim to the reasons for the Japanese army's failure to the Communist Party of China in guerrilla warfare,such as the insufficient understanding on the resistant forces and bases led by CPC in the early stage of Japanese invasion,the dificulties to collect intelligence on CPC,and the lack of tactics and training of guerrilla warfare.Second,the studies probe the effects of the people's support in CPC's armed struggle against"security operations".The relevant Japanese historical records and research results may be introduced into our comparative studies under the framework of the military history about the backstage battlefields,so as to have the panoramic picture of the CPC-led guerrilla war behind the enemy line and provide more research paths to prove the role and value of the backstage battlefield in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

关 键 词：抗日敌后战场 “治安战” 军事史 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学] K313.46[历史地理—中国史] E313[军事—军事理论] E297.3