静电放电抗扰度试验温湿度条件优化方法  

Optimizing Temperature and Humidity Conditions to Enhance the Reproducibility of Electrostatic Discharge Test Results

作　　者：周雷 汤海波[2] ZHOU Lei*;TANG Hai-bo(Jiangsu Institute of Metrology(Jiangsu Energy Measurement Data Center),Nanjing 210027;Suzhou 3Ctest Electronic Co.,Ltd.,Suzhou 215153)

机构地区：[1]江苏省计量科学研究院(江苏省能源计量数据中心),南京210027 [2]苏州泰思特电子科技有限公司,苏州215153

出　　处：《环境技术》2024年第11期142-149,155,共9页Environmental Technology

基　　金：江苏省市场监督管理局科技计划项目,项目编码:KJ2022013。

摘　　要：为了更好的研究静电放电机理,开发了一种模拟静电荷集聚和消散过程的实验系统(专利号:ZL 2023 10005367.1);通过试验发现,温湿度对于静电荷的消散过程影响显著。在静电放电测试标准IEC 61000-4-2规定的试验温湿度范围内,不同温湿度对应的静电荷消散曲线差异很大,这很有可能损害静电放电试验结果的可重复性以及可复现性。通过实验数据,并结合前期工作已确认的只有温度对最大击穿距离影响较大的结论,本工作建议调整温湿度条件以提高静电放电试验结果的可重复性和可复现性,并给出推荐的温湿度范围。To study electrostatic discharge mechanisms,a novel experimental system was developed to simulate the accumulation and dissipation process of electrostatic charge(Chinese patent No.ZL 202310005367.1).It has been observed that temperature and humidity play an important role during static charge dissipation processes.Within the specified test range outlined in electrostatic discharge test standard IEC 61000-4-2,the dissipation curves for electrostatic charge corresponding to different temperature and humidity levels exhibit notable variations,potentially compromising the repeatability and reproducibility of electrostatic discharge test results.Based on the experimental data and the conclusion confirmed by the previous work that only temperature has a great influence on the maximum breakdown distance,it is recommended to adjust temperature and humidity conditions in order to improve repeatability and reproducibility of electrostatic discharge test results,with a specific recommended range provided.

关 键 词：静电放电 温湿度 可重复性 静电放电实验系统 静电放电机理 

分 类 号：TM615[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]