优质高效出口茶基地建设技术集成模式研究与应用  

Research and Application of Technology Integration Model for the Construction of High Quality and Efficient Export Tea Bases

作　　者：曾建明[1] 马立锋[1] 边磊[1] 蒋清海 陈敏 刘静[3] 查友洪 陈丽珍 阮建云[1] 王新超[1] ZENG Jianming;MALifeng;BIAN Lei;JIANG Qinghai;CHEN Min;LIU Jing;ZHAYouhong;CHEN Lizhen;RUAN Jianyun;WANG Xinchao(Tea Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310008,China;Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Nanjing 210014,China;Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;Wuyuan County Tea Technology Extension Center,Wuyuan 333200,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江杭州310008 [2]农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所,江苏南京210014 [3]中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081 [4]婺源县茶叶技术推广中心,江西婺源333200

出　　处：《中国茶叶》2024年第12期1-6,共6页China Tea

基　　金：中国农业科学院协同创新项目(2021)。

摘　　要：中国是世界茶叶生产和出口大国,但近年来出口茶产业发展速度缓慢。随着世界各国对茶叶质量标准要求不断提高,如何促进出口茶基地提质增效已成为我国迫切需要解决的问题。文章深入分析产业现状,以“科学选择园址,奠定先天基础;合理茶园管护,实现高产稳产;全面绿色防控,增强安全水平;推进机技配套,促进节本增效”为总体思路,探索出一条科技创新促进茶叶高水平走出去的新路径。目前已在婺源县应用推广,成效显著。China is the world's largest tea grower and exporter,but the export tea industry has developed slowly in re-cent years.With the continuous improvement of tea quality standards in various countries,how to promote the quality and efficiency of export tea bases has become an urgent problem in China.Based on the core needs of this industry,the article deeply analyzed the current situation of the industry,and explored a new path of scientific and technological innovation to promote the high-level going out of tea with the general idea of"scientifically selecting the site of the park,reasonable managing and protecting the tea gardens to achieve high and stable yield,comprehensive preventing and controlling the green pollution and enhancing the level of safety,promoting machine technology support and promoting cost saving and efficiency".At present,the corresponding application and promotion have been carried out inWuyuan County,with remarkable results.

关 键 词：出口茶 提质增效 基地建设 技术集成 集约经营 

分 类 号：S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工]